Marcel Headlam

Library/Learning & family

Helping With Homework Without Doing It

By Marcel Headlam·4 min read

Somehow the pencil has crossed the kitchen table and is in your hand, and on the page are simultaneous equations.

You did these at school, and now you can't remember a single step. Your child is one bad explanation away from tears. In about four minutes you will have done the homework yourself, and nobody will have learned anything.

The phone by the fruit bowl could do the whole sheet in eleven seconds, but that is the worst way to use the phone. The best way is to get you back up to speed in two minutes, so you can be the one who helps. After that, the phone can ask your child the questions you're too tired to think of.

Agree the rule before anyone opens an app

The worksheet never goes near the screen. Whatever the AI explains, it explains to you, and whatever reaches your child comes from you.

That sounds strict, but it is the whole idea. Homework exists so a child practises, and an answer from a screen is practice for nobody. What the homework really needs is a parent who understands the method again, a parent who can say "try the second one, what happens to the x?"

Get yourself back up to speed

Go into another room if you have to.

Prompt
My child is doing [the topic] at [Year 8 / GCSE / whatever]. I did this twenty years ago and I've forgotten it. Explain the method to me, a parent, in plain English. Give me one worked example that's not from their homework. Then tell me the two mistakes kids most often make with this, so I know what to look for.

The method comes back faster than you'd expect, because you did know this once. The two mistakes are the part to hold on to. When you lean over their shoulder, you'll spot the slip instead of staring at the page with them.

Before you teach the method, check the worked example against a textbook or the school's own method. AI gets maths wrong now and then, and when it does, it sounds just as sure, so a child can't tell.

Also, AI teaches a method, which may not be the method. Schools have their own now ("the bar model", "the grid method"). If your child's school does it differently, the school's way wins, or Tuesday's lesson makes no sense.

Ask the AI to explain the way the school does it, or another way if you're still lost. Then go back to the table.

Hand them the phone, and stay

For older children, say eleven and up, there's a second use, but it only works with you sitting beside them. The AI becomes the one who asks questions and won't answer them.

Prompt
My [13-year-old] is stuck on [the topic]. You're going to help them work it out themselves. Ask them one question at a time about what they already know and where they get stuck. Never give the answer or do a step for them, even if they ask. Ask a smaller question instead. If they get it, say so and ask them to explain why it worked. Keep it short and friendly.

Now your job is to watch for the moment they try to squeeze the answer out of the AI ("tell me the answer"). Then you're the one who says "it's not going to, go on, what's the next bit?"

Push the AI hard enough and it will give the answer, however firmly you told it not to. Sometimes the AI will give a hint that's too big, or misread the question. A child won't notice, but you will.

Under-13s shouldn't use these tools on their own. The tools' own rules say so, and so does common sense. For younger children, the two minutes in the other room are the whole method.

With the older ones, you're waiting for the moment they explain it back. You see them realise they understand, and it's you they look up at.

That's the homework done, and the worksheet is just the receipt.

Find out what the school allows, then say it once at home

Schools have rules on AI now, and they differ. Some ban AI outright and some teach with it, while plenty sit in between, allowing AI for revision but not coursework. Usually the rule is on the school website, or in a letter you filed away.

Then have the talk at home, once and calmly. Your child will use these tools whether you'd like them to or not, so what matters is whether they use the tools to learn or to skip learning.

You could say something like this. "You can use it to understand, not for answers. If it's done the work, you haven't, and the test will find out." Teenagers hear "the test will find out" better than any lecture about right and wrong.

When they're old enough to work alone, show them the study page. Getting AI to quiz you and then explaining the topic back is a better habit than most of us had at their age. It's also one they can keep for life.

Get one of these every week

One short, free guide each week. A way to use AI you can try that day, where AI falls short, and what stays yours.

Unsubscribe whenever. I'll only use your email to send the guide. Privacy.